Free resource
The High-Capacity Donor Discovery Checklist
18 signals that reveal who's actually ready for a bigger ask, hiding in the CRM you already have.
Most nonprofits don't have a donor discovery problem. They have a donor attention problem. The next major gift on your list is rarely a stranger. It's someone already in your database whose giving pattern, capacity, and engagement never got connected into one picture.
This checklist is the same lens I use in a full CRM audit, just aimed at your own donor list. Run through it section by section. Anyone who checks 5 or more boxes belongs on your priority discovery list.
01
Giving history signals
What their pattern already tells you, if you look at more than the last gift
- Donor has increased gift size in at least 2 of the last 3 years
- Donor has given consistently for 3+ years, even at a modest level
- Donor's cumulative giving is meaningfully higher than any single gift suggests
- Donor has made an unsolicited gift outside a campaign or appeal
- Donor has given to more than one fund, program, or event
02
Lapsed donor red flags worth a second look
The donors everyone assumes are gone, but usually aren't
- Donor gave $500 or more at some point but hasn't given in 12–24 months
- Donor stopped giving right after a life event (move, retirement, career change) noted in their file
- Donor was a recurring or sustaining donor who canceled without explanation
- Donor's last gift was notably larger than their prior pattern, then they went quiet
03
Capacity indicators
Often sitting in the file, rarely connected to the ask
- Donor's employer or job title suggests income beyond what their giving reflects
- Donor has real estate, business ownership, or a professional license you can find on file or through public record
- Donor's giving to other organizations is visible (donor walls, board bios, event programs)
- Donor sits on, or has sat on, another nonprofit board
04
Engagement & relationship signals
Capacity tells you who can give. This tells you who's actually leaning in.
- Donor attends events consistently, even if their gift size is modest
- Donor opens or clicks email at a noticeably higher rate than your average
- Donor has a personal connection to staff, a board member, or a program participant
- Donor has volunteered, toured a program, or asked questions that show real interest
- Donor has referred another donor or brought a guest to an event
How to use your results
Tally each donor's total checks across all four sections. 5+ checks means they belong on a priority discovery list this quarter. 8+ checks means they're likely ready for a direct conversation, not another appeal letter. The goal isn't a longer list. It's a shorter, better one.
Want this run across your entire database?
This is a slice of the full CRM audit inside the Development Audit & Activation Sprint — a 30-day engagement that ranks your entire donor list, flags your best lapsed and under-realized donors, and puts me on the phone closing the best of them.
jencherniske.com · Fractional Development Director